Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is a common yet often underdiagnosed vascular condition caused by narrowed arteries that reduce blood flow to the limbs. Identifying risk factors early is key to preventing serious complications like limb loss, heart attack, or stroke.
At our Dubai vascular clinic, we focus on early detection and tailored treatment plans to protect your vascular health.
What Is PAD?
PAD occurs when plaque (fat and cholesterol) builds up in the arteries, most often in the legs, limiting blood flow. This leads to symptoms such as:
- Leg pain while walking (claudication)
- Numbness or weakness
- Cold feet or legs
- Slow-healing wounds on the feet or toes
🔗 Read more about PAD – Mayo Clinic
Major Risk Factors of PAD
1. Smoking
The most preventable risk factor—damages arteries and reduces blood flow.
2. Diabetes
Increases the risk of both PAD and diabetic foot complications.
3. High Blood Pressure
Weakens arterial walls and promotes narrowing.
4. High Cholesterol
Elevated LDL contributes to plaque buildup in the arteries.
5. Age Over 50
PAD risk rises significantly after age 50.
6. Family History
Genetic predisposition plays a major role.
7. Lack of Exercise
Physical inactivity contributes to several PAD risk factors.
8. Obesity
Often linked with diabetes and metabolic syndrome.
9. Kidney Disease
Impaired kidney function increases PAD risk and severity.
When to See a Vascular Specialist
If you experience leg cramps, walking difficulty, or persistent foot wounds, consult a vascular expert. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can prevent severe outcomes such as amputation or stroke.
📍 Schedule your consultation in Dubai
How PAD Is Diagnosed
We provide:
- Doppler Ultrasound
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) testing
- CT or MR Angiography for advanced imaging
Learn more about vascular treatments in Dubai
FAQs
Q1: Can PAD be reversed?
While plaque buildup cannot be completely reversed, lifestyle changes, medications, and minimally invasive procedures can significantly slow progression and relieve symptoms.
Q2: Is PAD only a leg problem?
No. PAD is a systemic condition linked to heart disease and stroke. If you have PAD, your risk of cardiovascular events is also elevated.
Q3: Does PAD always require surgery?
Not always. Many patients benefit from conservative management, but those with severe narrowing or ulcers may require procedures like angioplasty or stenting.
Final Thoughts
PAD is a serious but manageable condition when detected early. If you have one or more risk factors, don’t delay evaluation. Protect your circulation—your limbs and life may depend on it.
📞 Book your consultation today with Dr. Soroush Sohrabi, consultant vascular surgeon in Dubai.
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